Distance Limitations for Gigabit Ethernet
Standard Wire Category Maximum Cable Length in Switch Media
1000BASE-CX(not supported on any cisco device) Copper Shielded twisted pair 25 meters
1000BASE-T  Copper EIA/TIA, Catgory 5,Unshielded twisted pair (4 pair) 100 meters
1000BASE-SX Multimode fiber cable using a 62.5- or 50-micron fiber-optic core with a 780-nanometer laser 260 meters with 62.5-micron fiber-optic core(multimode fiber) 550 meters with 50-micron fiber-optic core (multimode fiber)
1000BASE-LX Single-mode fiber cable with 9 micron core and 1300-nanometer laser  3 Km(Cisco supports upto 10 Km)
1000BASE-FX Single-mode fiber cable with 9 micron core and 1550-nanometer laser 70 to 100 Km depending on whether premium single mode fiber or dispersion-shifted single-mode fiber 
Note: 1000BASE-LX and 1000BASE-ZX require minimum distances, and short distances may require attenuators to prevent burnout of the internel receivers.In the case of 1000BASE-ZX, 5-dB or 10-dB attenuators are necessary for fiber-optic cable spans of less than 15.5 miles (25km)